Stimulus–Response Compatibility During Fighting Task Simulation: Influences of the Opponent’s Spatial Codes on the Accuracy and Response Time

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dc.contributor.authorde Moura, Andreza Abreus
dc.contributor.authorMataruna-Dos-Santos, Leonardo Jose
dc.contributor.authorConde, Erick Francisco Quintas
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-16T06:59:22Z
dc.date.available2023-04-16T06:59:22Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractManual Reaction Time measures have been widely used to study interactions between perceptual, cognitive, and motor functions. The Stimulus-Response Compatibility is a phenomenon characterized through faster Manual Reaction Times when stimuli and response locations coincide (correspondent condition) than when they are on different sides (noncorrespondent condition). The present study adapted a protocol to study if the Stimulus-Response Compatibility effect can be detected during a virtual combat simulation. Twenty-seven participants were instructed to defend themselves by clicking a key in order to block the presented punch. Videos of two fighters were used, granting two types of basic strokes: the back fist, a punch performed with the dorsal part of the fighter's hand, starting at the opposite side to which it is directed; and the hook punch, performed with a clenched fist starting and finishing ipsilaterally. The Manual Reaction Times were different between the correspondent and noncorrespondent conditions, F(1, 26) = 9.925; p < .004; η2 = .276, with an Stimulus-Response Compatibility effect of 72 ms. Errors were also different, F(1, 26) = 23.199; p < .001; η2 = .472, between the correspondent (13%) and the noncorrespondent conditions (23%). The study concluded that spatial codes presented at the beginning of the punch movement perception substantially influenced the response execution. © 2023 Human Kinetics, Inc.
dc.identifier.citationde Moura, A. Aa, Mataruna-Dos-Santos, L. J., & Conde. E. F. Q. (2023). Stimulus–Response Compatibility During Fighting Task Simulation: Influences of the Opponent’s Spatial Codes on the Accuracy and Response Time. Motor Control, 27(4), 736 - 750. https://doi.org/10.1123/mc.2022-0044.
dc.identifier.issn1543-2696
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1123/mc.2022-0044
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12519/798
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherHuman Kinetics Publishers Inc.
dc.relation.ispartofseriesMotor Control; Volume 27, Issue 4
dc.rightsPermission to reuse the abstract has been secured from Human Kinetics Publishers Inc.
dc.subjectdefensive behavior
dc.subjectspatial cognition
dc.subjectcombat sports
dc.subjectsport psychology
dc.titleStimulus–Response Compatibility During Fighting Task Simulation: Influences of the Opponent’s Spatial Codes on the Accuracy and Response Time
dc.typeArticle

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