Psychological consequences of COVID-19 home confinement: The ECLB-COVID19 multicenter study

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dc.contributor.authorAmmar, Achraf
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Patrick
dc.contributor.authorTrabelsi, Khaled
dc.contributor.authorChtourou, Hamdi
dc.contributor.authorBoukhris, Omar
dc.contributor.authorMasmoudi, Liwa
dc.contributor.authorBouaziz, Bassem
dc.contributor.authorBrach, Michael
dc.contributor.authorSchmicker, Marlen
dc.contributor.authorBentlage, Ellen
dc.contributor.authorHow, Daniella
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Mona
dc.contributor.authorAloui, Asma
dc.contributor.authorHammouda, Omar
dc.contributor.authorPaineiras-Domingos, Laisa Liane
dc.contributor.authorBraakman-jansen, Annemarie
dc.contributor.authorWrede, Christian
dc.contributor.authorBastoni, Sophia
dc.contributor.authorPernambuco, Carlos Soares
dc.contributor.authorMataruna-Dos-Santos, Leonardo Jose
dc.contributor.authorTaheri, Morteza
dc.contributor.authorIrandoust, Khadijeh
dc.contributor.authorKhacharem, Aïmen
dc.contributor.authorBragazzi, Nicola L.
dc.contributor.authorWashif, Jad Adrian
dc.contributor.authorGlenn, Jordan M.
dc.contributor.authorBott, Nicholas T.
dc.contributor.authorGargouri, Faiez
dc.contributor.authorChaari, Lotfi
dc.contributor.authorBatatia, Hadj
dc.contributor.authorkhoshnami, Samira C.
dc.contributor.authorSamara, Evangelia
dc.contributor.authorZisi, Vasiliki
dc.contributor.authorSankar, Parasanth
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Waseem N.
dc.contributor.authorAli, Gamal Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorAbdelkarim, Osama
dc.contributor.authorJarraya, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorEl Abed, Kais
dc.contributor.authorRomdhani, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorSouissi, Nizar
dc.contributor.authorGemert-Pijnen, Lisette Van
dc.contributor.authorBailey, Stephen J.
dc.contributor.authorMoalla, Wassim
dc.contributor.authorGómez-Raja, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorEpstein, Monique
dc.contributor.authorSanderman, Robbert
dc.contributor.authorSchulz, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorJerg, Achim
dc.contributor.authorAl-Horani, Ramzi
dc.contributor.authorMansi, Taysir
dc.contributor.authorJmail, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorFerreira-Santos, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorŠimunič, Boštjan
dc.contributor.authorPišot, Rado
dc.contributor.authorGaggioli, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorZmijewski, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorSteinacker, Jürgen M.
dc.contributor.authorStrahler, Jana
dc.contributor.authorRiemann, Laurel
dc.contributor.authorRiemann, Bryan L.
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Notger
dc.contributor.authorChamari, Karim
dc.contributor.authorDriss, Tarak
dc.contributor.authorHoekelmann, Anita
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-17T09:37:39Z
dc.date.available2020-11-17T09:37:39Z
dc.date.copyright© 2020
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionThis article is licensed under Creative Commons License and full text is openly accessible in CUD Digital Repository. The version of the scholarly record of this article is published in PLOS ONE (2020), accessible online through this link https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240204.en_US
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Public health recommendations and government measures during the COVID-19 pandemic have enforced restrictions on daily-living. While these measures are imperative to abate the spreading of COVID-19, the impact of these restrictions on mental health and emotional wellbeing is undefined. Therefore, an international online survey (ECLB-COVID19) was launched on April 6, 2020 in seven languages to elucidate the impact of COVID-19 restrictions on mental health and emotional wellbeing. METHODS: The ECLB-COVID19 electronic survey was designed by a steering group of multidisciplinary scientists, following a structured review of the literature. The survey was uploaded and shared on the Google online-survey-platform and was promoted by thirty-five research organizations from Europe, North-Africa, Western-Asia and the Americas. All participants were asked for their mental wellbeing (SWEMWS) and depressive symptoms (SMFQ) with regard to "during" and "before" home confinement. RESULTS: Analysis was conducted on the first 1047 replies (54% women) from Asia (36%), Africa (40%), Europe (21%) and other (3%). The COVID-19 home confinement had a negative effect on both mental-wellbeing and on mood and feelings. Specifically, a significant decrease (p < .001 and Δ% = 9.4%) in total score of the SWEMWS questionnaire was noted. More individuals (+12.89%) reported a low mental wellbeing "during" compared to "before" home confinement. Furthermore, results from the mood and feelings questionnaire showed a significant increase by 44.9% (p < .001) in SMFQ total score with more people (+10%) showing depressive symptoms "during" compared to "before" home confinement. CONCLUSION: The ECLB-COVID19 survey revealed an increased psychosocial strain triggered by the home confinement. To mitigate this high risk of mental disorders and to foster an Active and Healthy Confinement Lifestyle (AHCL), a crisis-oriented interdisciplinary intervention is urgently needed.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAmmar A, Mueller P, Trabelsi K, Chtourou H, Boukhris O, et al. (2020). Psychological consequences of COVID-19 home confinement: The ECLB-COVID19 multicenter study. PLOS ONE 15(11): e0240204. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240204en_US
dc.identifier.issn19326203
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240204
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12519/272
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherNLM (Medline)en_US
dc.relationAuthors Affiliations : Ammar, A., Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany, Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning, UFR STAPS, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Mueller, P., Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany, Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany; Trabelsi, K., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Research Laboratory: Education, Sport and Health, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Chtourou, H., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Physical Activity, Sport, Health, National Observatory of SportTunis, Tunisia; Boukhris, O., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Physical Activity, Sport, Health, National Observatory of SportTunis, Tunisia; Masmoudi, L., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Bouaziz, B., Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Brach, M., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of MünsterMünster, Germany; Schmicker, M., Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany; Bentlage, E., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of MünsterMünster, Germany; How, D., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of MünsterMünster, Germany; Ahmed, M., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of MünsterMünster, Germany; Aloui, A., Physical Activity, Sport, Health, National Observatory of SportTunis, Tunisia, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education, University of GafsaGafsa, Tunisia; Hammouda, O., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Research Laboratory, Molecular Bases of Human Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Paineiras-Domingos, L.L., Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Faculdade Bezerra de Araújo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Braakman-Jansen, A., Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Wrede, C., Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Bastoni, S., Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands, Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano, Italy; Pernambuco, C.S., Estácio de Sá University, Laboratório de Fisiologia do Exercício, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Mataruna-Dos-Santos, L.J., Faculty of Management, Sport Management Department, Canadian University of DubaiDubai, United Arab Emirates; Taheri, M., Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International UniversityQazvin, Iran; Irandoust, K., Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International UniversityQazvin, Iran; Khacharem, A., UVHC, DeVisu, Valenciennes; LIRTES-EA 7313. Université Paris Est Créteil Val de Marne, Créteil, France; Bragazzi, N.L., Department of Health Sciences, Postgraduate School of Public Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, York University, ON, Toronto, Canada; Adrian Washif, J., National Sports Institute of MalaysiaKuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Glenn, J.M., Exercise Science Research Center, Department of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United States; Bott, N.T., Clinical Excellence Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States; Gargouri, F., Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Chaari, L., Computer Science Department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France; Batatia, H., Computer Science Department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France; Khoshnami, S.C., UFR STAPS, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Samara, E., Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece; Zisi, V., Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece; Sankar, P., Consultant in Internal Medicine and Diabetes, MGM Muthoot Hospitals Pathanamthitta, Pathanamthitta, Kerala, India; Ahmed, W.N., Consultant Family Physician, CRAFT Hospital and Research Centre, Kodungallur, Kerala, India; Ali, G.M., Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Egypt; Abdelkarim, O., Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Egypt, Institute for Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Germany; Jarraya, M., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; El Abed, K., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Romdhani, M., Physical Activity, Sport, Health, National Observatory of SportTunis, Tunisia; Souissi, N., Physical Activity, Sport, Health, National Observatory of SportTunis, Tunisia; Van Gemert-Pijnen, L., Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Bailey, S.J., School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom; Moalla, W., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Gómez-Raja, J., Dept. of Health and Social Services, Government of ExtremaduraMerida, Spain; Epstein, M., Paris, France; Sanderman, R., Department of Health Psychology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of GroningenGroningen, Netherlands; Schulz, S., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany; Jerg, A., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany; Al-Horani, R., Department of Exercise Science, Yarmouk UniversityIrbid, Jordan; Mansi, T., Faculty of Physical Education, University of JordanAmman, Jordan; Jmail, M., Digital Research Centre of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Barbosa, F., Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of PortoPorto, Portugal; Ferreira-Santos, F., Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of PortoPorto, Portugal; Šimunič, B., Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Koper, Slovenia; Pišot, R., Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Koper, Slovenia; Gaggioli, A., Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy, I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy; Zmijewski, P., Jozef Pilsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland; Steinacker, J.M., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany; Strahler, J., Department of Psychology and Sport Science, University of Gießen, Gießen, Germany; Riemann, L., PharmD, BCBS; PharmIAD, Inc, Savannah, GA, United States of America; Riemann, B.L., Department of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, United States; Mueller, N., Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany, Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany; Chamari, K., ASPETAR, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar, Laboratory ''Sport Performance Optimization'', ISSEP Ksar-Said, Manouba UniversityManouba, Tunisia; Driss, T., Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning, UFR STAPS, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Hoekelmann, A., Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany; ECLB-COVID19 Consortium
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPloS one;Volume 15, Issue 11
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.holderCopyright : © 2020 Ammar et al. This record is sourced from MEDLINE/PubMed, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCOVID 19en_US
dc.subjectEmotionsen_US
dc.subjectPsychometricsen_US
dc.subjectMental health and psychiatryen_US
dc.subjectPandemicsen_US
dc.subjectDepressionen_US
dc.subjectSurveysen_US
dc.subjectBehavioren_US
dc.titlePsychological consequences of COVID-19 home confinement: The ECLB-COVID19 multicenter studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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