Effects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: Insight from the ECLB-COVID19 multicenter study

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dc.contributor.authorAmmar, Achraf
dc.contributor.authorTrabelsi, Khaled
dc.contributor.authorBrach, Michael
dc.contributor.authorChtourou, Hamdi
dc.contributor.authorBoukhris, Omar
dc.contributor.authorMasmoudi, Liwa
dc.contributor.authorBouaziz, Bassem
dc.contributor.authorBentlage, Ellen
dc.contributor.authorHow, Daniella
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Mona
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Patrick
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Notger
dc.contributor.authorHammouda, Omar
dc.contributor.authorPaineiras-Domingos, Laisa Liane
dc.contributor.authorBraakman-jansen, Annemarie
dc.contributor.authorWrede, Christian
dc.contributor.authorBastoni, Sophia
dc.contributor.authorPernambuco, Carlos Soares
dc.contributor.authorMataruna-Dos-Santos, Leonardo Jose
dc.contributor.authorTaheri, Morteza
dc.contributor.authorIrandoust, Khadijeh
dc.contributor.authorKhacharem, Aïmen
dc.contributor.authorBragazzi, Nicola L
dc.contributor.authorStrahler, Jana
dc.contributor.authorAdrian, Jad
dc.contributor.authorAndreeva, Albina
dc.contributor.authorGlenn, Jordan M
dc.contributor.authorBott, Nicholas T
dc.contributor.authorGargouri, Faiez
dc.contributor.authorChaari, Lotfi
dc.contributor.authorBatatia, Hadj
dc.contributor.authorkhoshnami, Samira C
dc.contributor.authorSamara, Evangelia
dc.contributor.authorZisi, Vasiliki
dc.contributor.authorSankar, Parasanth
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Waseem N
dc.contributor.authorAli, Gamal Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorAbdelkarim, Osama
dc.contributor.authorJarraya, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorAbed, Kais El
dc.contributor.authorMoalla, Wassim
dc.contributor.authorRomdhani, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorAloui, Asma
dc.contributor.authorSouissi, Nizar
dc.contributor.authorGemertPijnen, Lisette Van
dc.contributor.authorRiemann, Bryan L
dc.contributor.authorRiemann, Laurel
dc.contributor.authorDelhey, Jan
dc.contributor.authorGómez-Raja, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorEpstein, Monique
dc.contributor.authorSanderman, Robbert
dc.contributor.authorSchulz, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorJerg, Achim
dc.contributor.authorAl-Horani, Ramzi
dc.contributor.authorMansi, Taysir
dc.contributor.authorJmail, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorFerreira-Santos, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorŠimunič, Boštjan
dc.contributor.authorPišot, Rado
dc.contributor.authorPišot, Saša
dc.contributor.authorGaggioli, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorZmijewski, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorBailey, Stephen J
dc.contributor.authorSteinacker, Jürgen
dc.contributor.authorChamari, Karim
dc.contributor.authorDriss, Tarak
dc.contributor.authorHoekelmann, Anita
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-20T16:23:17Z
dc.date.available2020-09-20T16:23:17Z
dc.date.copyright© 2021
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionThis article is licensed under Creative Commons License and full text is openly accessible in CUD Digital Repository. The version of the scholarly record of this article is published in Biology of Sport (2022), accessible online through this link https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2020.96857en_US
dc.description.abstractAlthough recognised as effective measures to curb the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak, social distancing and self-isolation have been suggested to generate a burden throughout the population. To provide scientific data to help identify risk factors for the psychosocial strain during the COVID-19 outbreak, an international cross-disciplinary online survey was circulated in April 2020. This report outlines the mental, emotional and behavioural consequences of COVID-19 home confinement. The ECLB-COVID19 electronic survey was designed by a steering group of multidisciplinary scientists, following a structured review of the literature. The survey was uploaded and shared on the Google online survey platform and was promoted by thirty-five research organizations from Europe, North Africa, Western Asia and the Americas. Questions were presented in a differential format with questions related to responses “before” and “during” the confinement period. 1047 replies (54% women) from Western Asia (36%), North Africa (40%), Europe (21%) and other continents (3%) were analysed. The COVID-19 home confinement evoked a negative effect on mental wellbeing and emotional status (P < 0.001; 0.43 ≤ d ≤ 0.65) with a greater proportion of individuals experiencing psychosocial and emotional disorders (+10% to +16.5%). These psychosocial tolls were associated with unhealthy lifestyle behaviours with a greater proportion of individuals experiencing (i) physical (+15.2%) and social (+71.2%) inactivity, (ii) poor sleep quality (+12.8%), (iii) unhealthy diet behaviours (+10%), and (iv) unemployment (6%). Conversely, participants demonstrated a greater use (+15%) of technology during the confinement period. These findings elucidate the risk of psychosocial strain during the COVID-19 home confinement period and provide a clear remit for the urgent implementation of technology-based intervention to foster an Active and Healthy Confinement Lifestyle AHCL). © 2021 Institute of Sport. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAmmar, A., Trabelsi, K., Brach, M., Chtourou, H., Boukhris, O., & Masmoudi, L. et al. (2020). Effects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: Insight from the ECLB-COVID19 multicenter study. Biology of Sport, 38(1), pp. 9-21. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2020.96857en_US
dc.identifier.issn0860021X
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2020.96857
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12519/235
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInstitute of Sporten_US
dc.relationAuthors Affiliations : Ammar, A., Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, 39106, Germany, Research Laboratory, Molecular Bases of Human Pathology, LR12ES17, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Trabelsi, K., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Research Laboratory: Education, Motricity, Sport and Health, EM2S, LR19JS01, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Brach, M., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Chtourou, H., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Boukhris, O., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Masmoudi, L., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Bouaziz, B., Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia; Bentlage, E., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; How, D., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Ahmed, M., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Mueller, P., Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany, Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany; Mueller, N., Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany, Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany; Hammouda, O., Research Laboratory, Molecular Bases of Human Pathology, LR12ES17, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Paineiras-Domingos, L.L., Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Faculdade Bezerra de Araújo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Braakman-Jansen, A., Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Wrede, C., Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Bastoni, S., Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands, Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano, Italy; Pernambuco, C.S., Laboratório de Fisiologia do Exercício, Estácio de Sá University, Brazil; Mataruna, L., Canadian University of Dubai, Faculty of Management, Department of Sport Management, United Arab Emirates; Taheri, M., Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran; Irandoust, K., Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran; Khacharem, A., UVHC, DeVisu, Valenciennes, LIRTES-EA 7313, Université Paris Est Créteil Val de Marne, France; Bragazzi, N.L., Department of Health Sciences, Postgraduate School of Public Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy, Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada; Strahler, J., Department of Psychology and Sport Science, University of Gießen, Gießen, Germany; Adrian, J., Sports Performance Division, National Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Andreeva, A., Department of Sports Biomechanics, Moscow Center of Advanced Sport Technologies, Moscow, 129272, Russian Federation; Glenn, J.M., Exercise Science Research Center, Department of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, United States; Bott, N.T., Clinical Excellence Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, United States; Gargouri, F., Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia; Chaari, L., Computer science department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France; Batatia, H., Computer science department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France; Khoshnami, S.C., UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Samara, E., Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece; Zisi, V., Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Thessaly, Greece; Sankar, P., Consultant in internal medicine and diabetes, MGM muthoot hospitals pathanamthitta, Kerala, 689645, India; Ahmed, W.N., Consultant family physician, CRAFT hospital and research centre, Kodungallur, Kerala, India; Ali, G.M., Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt; Abdelkarim, O., Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt, Institute for Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Karlsruher, Germany; Jarraya, M., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Abed, K.E., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Moalla, W., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Romdhani, M., Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Aloui, A., Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Souissi, N., Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; van Gemert-Pijnen, L., Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Riemann, B.L., Department of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, United States; Riemann, L., PharmD, BCBS, PharmIAD, Inc, Savannah, GA, United States; Delhey, J., Institute of Social Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, 39106, Germany; Gómez-Raja, J., FundeSalud, Dept. of Health and Social Services, Government of Extremadura, Merida, Spain; Epstein, M., E-Senior Association, Paris, France; Sanderman, R., Department of Health Psychology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; Schulz, S., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg, Germany; Jerg, A., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg, Germany; Al-Horani, R., Department of Exercise Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan; Mansi, T., Faculty of Physical Education, University of Jordan, Jordan; Jmail, M., Digital Research Centre of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Barbosa, F., Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal; Ferreira-Santos, F., ISCTE-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Av. das Forças Armadas, Lisboa, Portugal; Šimunič, B., Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, Koper, Slovenia; Pišot, R., Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, Koper, Slovenia; Pišot, S., Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, Koper, Slovenia; Gaggioli, A., Catholic University of the Sacred Heart I UNICATT, Milano, Italy; Zmijewski, P., Institute of Sport, National Research Institute, Warsaw, 01-982, Poland; Bailey, S.J., School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, E11 3TU, United Kingdom; Steinacker, J., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg, Germany; Chamari, K., ASPETAR, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar, Laboratory ''Sport Performance Optimization'', (CNMSS), ISSEP Ksar-Said, Manouba University, Tunisia; Driss, T., Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning (LINP2-2APS), UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, 92000, France; Hoekelmann, A., Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, 39106, Germany
dc.relation.ispartofseriesBiology of Sport;Volume 38, Issue 1
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 License
dc.rights.holderCopyright : © 2021 Institute of Sport. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/), allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectBehavioursen_US
dc.subjectDepressionen_US
dc.subjectMental wellbeingen_US
dc.subjectPandemicen_US
dc.subjectPublic healthen_US
dc.subjectSatisfactionen_US
dc.titleEffects of home confinement on mental health and lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak: Insight from the ECLB-COVID19 multicenter studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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