Globally altered sleep patterns and physical activity levels by confinement in 5056 individuals: ECLB COVID-19 international online survey

dc.contributor.authorTrabelsi, Khaled
dc.contributor.authorAmmar, Achraf
dc.contributor.authorMasmoudi, Liwa
dc.contributor.authorBoukhris, Omar
dc.contributor.authorChtourou, Hamdi
dc.contributor.authorBouaziz, Bassem
dc.contributor.authorBrach, Michael
dc.contributor.authorBentlage, Ellen
dc.contributor.authorHow, Daniella
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Mona
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Patrick
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Notger
dc.contributor.authorHsouna, Hsen
dc.contributor.authorRomdhani, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorHammouda, Omar
dc.contributor.authorPaineiras-Domingos, Laisa Liane
dc.contributor.authorBraakman-jansen, Annemarie
dc.contributor.authorWrede, Christian
dc.contributor.authorBaston, Sophia
dc.contributor.authorPernambuco, Carlos Soares
dc.contributor.authorMataruna-Dos-Santos, Leonardo Jose
dc.contributor.authorTaheri, Morteza
dc.contributor.authorIrandoust, Khadijeh
dc.contributor.authorKhacharem, Aïmen
dc.contributor.authorBragazzi, Nicola L
dc.contributor.authorStrahle, Jana
dc.contributor.authorWashif, Jad Adrian
dc.contributor.authorAndreeva, Albina
dc.contributor.authorBailey, Stephen J
dc.contributor.authorActon, Jarred
dc.contributor.authorMitchell, Emma
dc.contributor.authorBot, Nicholas T
dc.contributor.authorGargouri, Faiez
dc.contributor.authorChaari, Lotfi
dc.contributor.authorBatatia, Hadj
dc.contributor.authorkhoshnami, Samira C
dc.contributor.authorSamara, Evangelia
dc.contributor.authorZisi, Vasiliki
dc.contributor.authorSankar, Parasanth
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Waseem N
dc.contributor.authorAli, Gamal Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorAbdelkarim, Osama
dc.contributor.authorJarray, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorAbed, Kais El
dc.contributor.authorMoalla, Wassim
dc.contributor.authorSouissi, Nafaa
dc.contributor.authorAloui, Asma
dc.contributor.authorSouissi, Nizar
dc.contributor.authorGemert-Pijnen, Lisette Van
dc.contributor.authorRiemann, Bryan L
dc.contributor.authorRiemann, Laurel
dc.contributor.authorDelhey, Jan
dc.contributor.authorGómez-Raja, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorEpstein, Monique
dc.contributor.authorSanderman, Robbert
dc.contributor.authorSchulz, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorJerg, Achim
dc.contributor.authorAl-Horani, Ramzi
dc.contributor.authorMansi, Taysir
dc.contributor.authorDergaa, Ismail
dc.contributor.authorJmail, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorFerreira-Santos, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorŠimunič, Boštjan
dc.contributor.authorPišot, Rado
dc.contributor.authorPišot, Saša
dc.contributor.authorGaggioli, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorSteinacker, Jürgen
dc.contributor.authorZmijewski, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorClark, Cain C.T.
dc.contributor.authorApfelbacher, Christian
dc.contributor.authorGlenn, Jordan M
dc.contributor.authorSaad, Helmi Ben
dc.contributor.authorChamari, Karim
dc.contributor.authorDriss, Tarak
dc.contributor.authorHoekelmann, Anita
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-21T10:42:59Z
dc.date.available2021-02-21T10:42:59Z
dc.date.copyright© 2021
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionThis article is licensed under Creative Commons License and full text is openly accessible in CUD Digital Repository. The version of the scholarly record of this article is published in Biology of Sport (2021), accessible online through this link https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2021.101605en_US
dc.description.abstractSymptoms of psychological distress and disorder have been widely reported in people under quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic; in addition to severe disruption of peoples’ daily activity and sleep patterns. This study investigates the association between physical-activity levels and sleep patterns in quarantined individuals. An international Google online survey was launched in April 6th, 2020 for 12-weeks. Forty-one research organizations from Europe, North-Africa, Western-Asia, and the Americas promoted the survey through their networks to the general society, which was made available in 14 languages. The survey was presented in a differential format with questions related to responses “before” and “during” the confinement period. Participants responded to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. 5056 replies (59.4% female), from Europe (46.4%), Western-Asia (25.4%), America (14.8%) and North-Africa (13.3%) were analysed. The COVID-19 home confinement led to impaired sleep quality, as evidenced by the increase in the global PSQI score (4.37 ± 2.71 before home confinement vs. 5.32 ± 3.23 during home confinement) (p < 0.001). The frequency of individuals experiencing a good sleep decreased from 61% (n = 3063) before home confinement to 48% (n = 2405) during home confinement with highly active individuals experienced better sleep quality (p < 0.001) in both conditions. Time spent engaged in all physical-activity and the metabolic equivalent of task in each physical-activity category (i.e., vigorous, moderate, walking) decreased significantly during COVID-19 home confinement (p < 0.001). The number of hours of daily-sitting increased by ~2 hours/days during home confinement (p < 0.001). COVID-19 home confinement resulted in significantly negative alterations in sleep patterns and physical-activity levels. To maintain health during home confinement, physical-activity promotion and sleep hygiene education and support are strongly warranted. © 2021 Institute of Sport. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.citationTrabelsi, K., Ammar, A., Masmoudi, L., Boukhris, O., Chtourou, H., & Bouaziz, B. et al. (2021). Globally altered sleep patterns and physical activity levels by confinement in 5056 individuals: ECLB COVID-19 international online survey. Biology of Sport, 38(4), 495-506. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2021.101605en_US
dc.identifier.issn0860021X
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2021.101605
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12519/337
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInstitute of Sporten_US
dc.relationAuthors Affiliations : Trabelsi, K., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Research Laboratory: Education, Motricity, Sport and Health, EM2S, LR19JS01, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Ammar, A., Department of Spor and technology, Institut III: Philologien, Philosophie, Sportwissenschaft, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Zschokkestraße 32, Magdeburg, 39104, Germany, Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, 39106, Germany, Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning (LINP2), UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Masmoudi, L., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Boukhris, O., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Chtourou, H., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Bouaziz, B., Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia; Brach, M., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Bentlage, E., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; How, D., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Ahmed, M., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Mueller, P., Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany, Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany; Mueller, N., Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany, Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany; Hsouna, H., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Romdhani, M., Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Hammouda, O., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia, Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning (LINP2), UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Paineiras-Domingos, L.L., Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Faculdade Bezerra de Araújo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Braakman-Jansen, A., Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Wrede, C., Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Bastoni, S., Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands, Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano, Italy; Pernambuco, C.S., Laboratório de Fisiologia do Exercício, Estácio de Sá University, Brazil; Mataruna-Dos-Santos, L.J., Canadian University of Dubai, Faculty of Management, Department of Sport Management, United Arab Emirates; Taheri, M., Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran; Irandoust, K., Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran; Khacharem, A., UVHC, DeVisu, Valenciennes, LIRTES-EA 7313, Université Paris Est Créteil Val de Marne, France; Bragazzi, N.L., Department of Health Sciences, Postgraduate School of Public Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy, Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada; Strahler, J., Department of Psychology and Sport Science, University of Gießen, Gießen, Germany; Washif, J.A., Sports Performance Division, National Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Andreeva, A., Department of Sports Biomechanics, Moscow Center of Advanced Sport Technologies, Moscow, 129272, Russian Federation; Bailey, S.J., School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, E11 3TU, United Kingdom; Acton, J., School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, E11 3TU, United Kingdom; Mitchell, E., School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, E11 3TU, United Kingdom; Bott, N.T., Clinical Excellence Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, United States; Gargouri, F., Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Chaari, L., Computer science department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France; Batatia, H., Computer science department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France; Khoshnami, S.C., UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Samara, E., Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece; Zisi, V., Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Thessaly, Greece; Sankar, P., MGM muthoot hospitals pathanamthitta, Kerala, 689645, India; Ahmed, W.N., CRAFT hospital and research centre, Kodungallur, Kerala, India; Ali, G.M., Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt; Abdelkarim, O., Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt, Institute for Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Karlsruher, Germany; Jarraya, M., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Abed, K.E., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Moalla, W., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Souissi, N., High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Aloui, A., Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; Souissi, N., Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia; van Gemert-Pijnen, L., Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; Riemann, B.L., Department of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, United States; Riemann, L., PharmD, BCBS, PharmIAD, Inc, Savannah, GA, United States; Delhey, J., Institute of Social Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, 39106, Germany; Gómez-Raja, J., FundeSalud, Dept. of Health and Social Services, Government of Extremadura, Merida, Spain; Epstein, M., E-Senior Association, Paris, France; Sanderman, R., Department of Health Psychology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; Schulz, S., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg, Germany; Jerg, A., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg, Germany; Al-Horani, R., Department of Exercise Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan; Mansi, T., Faculty of Physical Education, University of Jordan, Jordan; Dergaa, I., PHCC, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar; Jmail, M., Digital Research Centre of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia; Barbosa, F., Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal; Ferreira-Santos, F., Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal; Šimunič, B., Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, Koper, Slovenia; Pišot, R., Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, Koper, Slovenia; Pišot, S., Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, Koper, Slovenia; Gaggioli, A., Catholic University of the Sacred Heart I UNICATT, Milano, Italy; Steinacker, J., Sports- and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg, Germany; Zmijewski, P., Institute of Sport - National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland; Clark, C.C.T., Centre for Intelligent Healthcare, Coventry University, Coventry, CV1 5FB, United Kingdom; Apfelbacher, C., Institute for Social Medicine and Health Economy, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany; Glenn, J.M., Exercise Science Research Center, Department of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, United States; Saad, H.B., Hôpital Farhat Hached de Sousse, Laboratoire de Recherche “Insuffisance Cardiaque”, Université de Sousse, Sousse, LR12SP09, Tunisia; Chamari, K., ASPETAR, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar, Laboratory ‘’Sport Performance Optimization’’, (CNMSS), ISSEP Ksar-Said, Manouba University, Tunisia; Driss, T., Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning (LINP2), UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Hoekelmann, A., Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, 39106, Germany
dc.relation.ispartofseriesBiology of Sport;Volume 38, Issue 4
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 License
dc.rights.holderCopyright : © 2021 Institute of Sport. All rights reserved.
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectCOVID-19 pandemicen_US
dc.subjectHealthen_US
dc.subjectLockdownsen_US
dc.subjectSedentary lifestyleen_US
dc.subjectSleepen_US
dc.titleGlobally altered sleep patterns and physical activity levels by confinement in 5056 individuals: ECLB COVID-19 international online surveyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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