EMASS: A Novel Energy, Safety and Mobility Aware-based Clustering Algorithm for FANETs

dc.contributor.authorAissa, Mohamed
dc.contributor.authorAbdelhafidh, Maroua
dc.contributor.authorMnaouer, Adel Ben
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-10T12:39:29Z
dc.date.available2021-08-10T12:39:29Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), organized as a Flying Ad-hoc NETwork (FANET), are used to make effective remote monitoring in diverse applications. Due to their high mobility, their energy consumption is increasingly affected leading to reduced network stability and communication efficiency. The design of node clustering of a FANET needs to consider the number of UAVs in the vicinity (transmission range) in order to ensure an adaptive reliable routing. Novel clustering schemes have been employed to deal with the highly dynamic flying behavior of UAVs and to maintain network stability. In this context, a new clustering algorithm is proposed to address the fast mobility of UAVs and provide safe inter-UAV distance, stable communication and extended network lifetime. The main contributions of this paper are first to extend and improve important metrics used in two well-known algorithms in the literature namely: The Bio-Inspired Clustering Scheme for FANETs (BICSF) and the Energy Aware Link-based Clustering (EALC). Then, exploiting the improved metrics, an Energy and Mobility-aware Stable and Safe Clustering (EMASS) algorithm, built upon new schemes useful for ensuring stability and safety in FANETs, is proposed. The simulation results showed that the EMASS algorithm outperformed the BICSF and the EALC algorithms in terms of better cluster stability, guaranteed safety, higher packet deliverability, improved energy saving and lower delays. © 2013 IEEE.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAissa, M., Abdelhafidh, M., Abdelhafidh, M., & Mnaouer, A. B. (2021). EMASS: A novel energy, safety and mobility aware-based clustering algorithm for FANETs. IEEE Access, 9, 105506 - 105520. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3097323en_US
dc.identifier.issn21693536
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3097323
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12519/417
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.en_US
dc.relationAuthors Affiliations : Aissa, M., Universty of Nizwa, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman.; Abdelhafidh, M., Laboratory of Signals, systeMs, aRtificial Intelligence and neTworkS, Digital Research Center of Sfax, Sfax University, Tunisia., Canadian University Dubai, Dept. of Computer Engineering and Computational Science, Dubai, UAE.; Abdelhafidh, M., Laboratory of Signals, systeMs, aRtificial Intelligence and neTworkS, Digital Research Center of Sfax, Sfax University, Tunisia., Canadian University Dubai, Dept. of Computer Engineering and Computational Science, Dubai, UAE.; Mnaouer, A.B., Canadian University Dubai, Dept. of Computer Engineering and Computational Science, Dubai, UAE.
dc.relation.ispartofseriesIEEE Access;Volume 9
dc.rightsCreative Common Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectAd hoc networksen_US
dc.subjectClustering algorithmen_US
dc.subjectClustering algorithmsen_US
dc.subjectEnergy consumptionen_US
dc.subjectFlying Ad-hoc NETwork (FANET)en_US
dc.subjectMobilityen_US
dc.subjectNetwork topologyen_US
dc.subjectReliabilityen_US
dc.subjectRoutingen_US
dc.subjectRouting protocolsen_US
dc.subjectSafe-inter-UAV distanceen_US
dc.subjectStabilityen_US
dc.subjectStability criteriaen_US
dc.subjectUnmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)en_US
dc.titleEMASS: A Novel Energy, Safety and Mobility Aware-based Clustering Algorithm for FANETsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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